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PhD Political Science

A PhD in Political Science offers an in-depth exploration of political systems, governance, public policy, and international relations. Designed for individuals passionate about understanding and shaping the political landscape, this advanced program provides rigorous training in research methodologies, theoretical frameworks, and critical analysis.

PhD candidates will engage with complex political questions, contribute original research, and develop expertise in areas such as comparative politics, political theory, and global governance, preparing them for careers in academia, public service, or policy advising. See below for our areas of expertise.

Canadian Politics

The study of Canadian politics at McMaster University explores all facets of the Canadian political system, from the institutional and constitutional foundations of Canada to critical questions about Canadian political life. This program, part of our Canadian Politics PhD track, focuses on core political institutions such as Parliament, political parties, the electoral system, federalism, and the courts. Additionally, students can explore key topics in Canadian politics, including Indigenous Politics & Indigenous-state Relations, Quebec Politics, Political Economy, Social Policy, the Politics of Migration & Citizenship, Regionalism, and the Politics of Gender, Race & Class. Our Doctoral Studies in Political Science program is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of these areas, preparing students for in-depth Political Science research and professional paths in academia or public policy.

We offer graduate instruction and supervision in many of the core foci of Canadian politics, including the central institutions of the Canadian state, law & public policy, Indigenous politics, political behaviour and public opinion, social policy and the welfare state, and Canadian political economy. Our Canadian Politics PhD program is designed to provide comprehensive training in these areas.

Our faculty is methodologically diverse, with the ability to support and train students in qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method research. We prepare students in the fields of theories and approaches to Canadian politics and policy, public administration, and Canada in comparative perspective. This ensures that our graduates are well-equipped for advanced Political Science Research and careers in academia or public policy.

PhD students can combine Canadian politics with Comparative Public Policy or International Relations, along with courses in related fields such as Comparative Politics, globalization, and the internationalization of public policy. Our Doctoral Studies in Political Science program prepares graduates for careers in Canadian universities and colleges, as well as federal, provincial, and local public services.

Explore our expert supervisors in Canadian Politics.

Comparative Politics

Comparative Politics is the systematic study and comparison of diverse political systems, processes, and patterns in the world. Comparativists compare to draw attention to the similarities and differences to explain significant political changes and developments. The focus on methodology is unique among other Political Science subfields.

Our faculty is committed to teaching and research excellence. We are eager to mentor and guide students passionate about pursuing studies in democratization, authoritarianism, gender, human rights, ethnic minority representation, digital technology, and parties and elections in regions such as Asia, Latin America, and North America. Our Doctoral Studies in Political Science program prepares graduates for careers in Canadian and overseas universities, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, and public services. This comprehensive training ensures that students are well-equipped for advanced Political Science Research and professional roles in public policy and administration.

Explore our expert supervisors in Comparative Politics.

Comparative Public Policy

McMaster is one of very few universities, in Canada and internationally, to offer a PhD in Comparative Public Policy. To robustly examine and explain policy dynamics and change, students are trained in the comparative method and are required to examine a policy issue in at least two political jurisdictions. These jurisdictions may be states, but they could also be at the subnational or international level.

Public policy addresses fundamental questions of ‘who gets what’ and ‘who benefits’. It can explore the big picture of how power operates in societies or involve exploring the intricate details of complex policy processes and outcomes. Our faculty has the capacity to supervise students engaged in mainstream policy studies, as well as projects employing various critical approaches to policy. We prepare students in the fields of theories and approaches to Comparative Public Policy, public administration, and the internationalization of public policy. We highly value the opportunity to integrate Comparative Public Policy with courses in related areas like Comparative Politics, globalization, and the internationalization of public policy.

The program prepares graduates for careers in Canadian and overseas universities, international organizations, and federal, provincial, and local public services. Our graduates have secured positions at numerous Canadian universities and within federal and provincial public services, ensuring they are well-equipped for advanced Political Science Research and professional roles in public policy and administration.

Explore our expert supervisors in Comparative Public Policy.

International Relations

McMaster has nine full-time faculty members who specialize in teaching and conducting research in International Relations. Our PhD International Relations program’s strengths are in the fields of Canadian Foreign Policy, Critical International Relations Theory, Critical Security Studies, Global Governance, Global Political Economy, and Politics of the Global South.

McMaster’s PhD is one of the strongest Critical International Relations programs in the country. Critical IR approaches reveal the unequal power relations of world order and seek to challenge those conditions. We draw on a wide variety of theoretical traditions including constructivist, ecological, feminist, historical materialist, post-colonial, and post-structural approaches.

Faculty members have overlapping interests in alternative diplomacies, citizenship studies and transnational social movements, climate change, International Political Economy, International Relations Theory, Global Governance, post-colonialism, and Politics of the Global South.

PhD students are encouraged to take advantage of the activities of the Institute on Globalization and the Human Condition, as well as our annual student-focused Mapping the Global Dimensions of Policy conference.

Explore our expert supervisors in International Relations.

Political Theory

Political Theory is the study of the philosophical foundations of political ideas, norms, practices, and institutions. It examines the nature of concepts such as power, the state, justice, equality, government, and civil society, and considers – from a critical standpoint – the ethical grounds of contemporary social and political life.

Our faculty have particular expertise in critical theory, decolonial, postcolonial, and anticolonial political thought, theories of nationalism and collective identity, political founding and constituent power, political theories of race, gender, and empire, and critical theories of cosmopolitanism and international relations. We are happy to supervise doctoral projects in these and related areas.

We provide students with a strong foundation in historical and contemporary scholarship in Political Theory and focus on the development of core skills (critical thinking, analytical reasoning, writing, oral expression) and academic professionalization. We encourage collaboration with other subfields within and beyond Political Science and are supportive of interdisciplinary projects.

Explore our expert supervisors in Political Theory.

Program Information

Students are required to complete 18 units (6 half courses) of course work beyond the MA level.

They then prepare to write comprehensive examinations in their two fields – Political Theory and a second field drawn from one of Canadian Politics, Comparative Politics, Comparative Public Policy or International Relations. Exams are written in August of their first year and December of their second year.

Students also fulfill a language requirement to demonstrate their competency in a language other than English which is relevant to their research. This is normally done before the approval of the thesis proposal.

The remainder of the program involves preparing a thesis proposal, and then completing and defending the dissertation.

A thesis proposal will normally be submitted in April of the student’s second year. The thesis should normally be no more than 60,000 words long, and it is expected that the thesis will be finished about two years after the proposal is approved. Overall, then, full-time students are expected to take about four years to complete the program. Part-time students may take up to eight years to complete the degree but are encouraged to finish in less time.

Admission to the PhD program will normally require a Master’s degree in political science with an average of at least an A– (A minus).

Applicants are encouraged to contact faculty members in the Department of Political Science regarding potential supervision.

Required Application Documents

Graduate Studies Online Application

Applicants are required to complete the Graduate Studies Online Application which opens October 1st each year. In addition to the online application, applicants must also submit the required documents listed below. Most required documents must be submitted through the online application.

Statement of Interest

  • An electronic statement of interest (approximately 500 words, single or double-spaced, maximum of 1 page).
  • The statement must be uploaded as a PDF attachment only through the online application system.
  • Your statement of interest is a crucial element of the application process. Canadian Politics applicants should describe the analytical problem or question about the Canadian political system that their dissertation will pursue. Comparative Politics applicants should emphasize the comparative elements of their project compared. Comparative Public Policy applicants should highlight the comparative nature of their research and policy area which concerns them. International Relations applicants should identify the international, transnational or global elements of their research projects. Political Theory applicants should identify the philosophical traditions, concepts, or figures that they wish to study at the doctoral level.
  • All applicants would benefit from indicating particular faculty members that overlap with their projects.

CV/Personal Resume

  • An electronic copy of your CV/Resume must be uploaded as a PDF attachment through the online application system.

Official Academic Transcripts

  • Upload a scan of ALL official university transcripts completed to date to the application system. Remember to include a copy of the transcript key/legend or scale from the transcript.
  • Transcripts from institutions where you completed courses on Letter of Permission and/or as part of a Student Exchange Program must also be included.
  • If the official language of instruction at your institution is not English, please include both the original language document and a certified English translation.
  • DO NOT submit an unofficial transcript or a student record prints.
  • If you receive an offer of admission further instructions will be given on how to submit formal official transcripts.

Academic Reference

  • Three (3) confidential e-reference reports from instructors most familiar with your academic work.
  • All referees are required to complete the e-Reference.
  • You will be required to include contact information and an email address for each referee.
  • The electronic referencing system will send an e-Reference request on your behalf.

English Language Proficiency (if applicable)

  • If English is not your native language, an official copy of your English Language Proficiency score or other evidence of competency in English is required. Such applicants are required to supply this evidence as part of your application. Applicants whose university studies were complete at an institution where English is deemed the official language of instruction may be exempted from this requirement (an official letter from the institution is required).
  • The English Proficiency exam must have been completed within 2 years of the application due date.
  • This requirement must be met prior to an offer of admission. There will be no exceptions to the language requirement.
  • The most common evidence is a score on the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) or the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL).
  • TOEFL: minimum score is 92 (iBT-internet based), 237 (computer based) or 580 (paper based). The McMaster University TOEFL/TSE Institution Code is 0936 and the Department Code for Political Science is 89.
  • IELTS (Academic): minimum overall score is 6.5, with at least 5.5 in each section.

NOTE: International students wishing to enter Canada on a study permit should also contact the nearest Canadian Embassy or Consulate for further information.

Application Fee

The system will charge a non-refundable application fee. Please have a valid credit card ready to pay the application fee. The fee will not be refunded or waived.

ANY LATE OR MISSING DOCUMENTS WILL DELAY YOUR APPLICATION AND NOT BE REVIEWED BY THE DEPARTMENT’S ADMISSION COMMITTEE.

Application Deadline

January 14, 2025 (for September 2025 admission)
We do not offer a Winter (January) or Spring (May) start date.

The Political Science Travel Grant

To support research and professional development by assisting graduate students with costs related to doing field-work or attending academic conferences. This grant is open to both MA (thesis option) and PhD students. There are two rounds of applications each year with the deadlines being October 15th and January 30th.

The William Coleman Fund

The William Coleman Fund was established in 2011 by Dr. William Coleman. To support Ph.D. students in the Department of Political Science who are conducting field research.

To see additional information regarding awards and funding, please visit our Awards & Funding page.

Resources

Quick Links

Graduate Supervisors Learn More

Find a graduate supervisor in your area of interest.

Research in Political Science Learn More

Learn more about our recent and ongoing research projects.

Graduate Courses Learn More

View our graduate courses and course descriptions.

Contact Us

Graduate Administrative Assistant
Manuela Dozzi
Kenneth Taylor Hall (KTH) 527
Phone: (905) 525-9140 ext. 24742
Email: dozzim@mcmaster.ca

Office Location

Department of Political Science
Kenneth Taylor Hall, 527
1280 Main Street West
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
L8S 4M4

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Office Hours

Monday to Friday
9:00 AM – 4:00 PM

closed daily 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM

If possible, please send any inquiries via email. Voicemails will be reviewed occasionally.